Particle size comparison chart
There are a number of units and scales
commonly used to measure particle size. These either refer to average
particle diameter measured in units of length, typically microns, or
refer to a smallest mesh size through which the particles will pass.
The following table sets out conversions between a variety of systems:
| US MESH |
TYLER SCREEN |
BSS MESH |
MICRONS |
INCHES |
MILLIMETRES |
EXAMPLE |
| 18 |
16 |
16 |
1000 |
0.0394 |
1.000 |
|
| 20 |
20 |
18 |
841 |
0.0331 |
0.841 |
|
| 25 |
24 |
22 |
707 |
0.0280 |
0.707 |
beach sand |
| 30 |
28 |
25 |
595 |
0.0232 |
0.595 |
|
| 35 |
32 |
30 |
500 |
0.0197 |
0.500 |
|
| 40 |
35 |
36 |
400 |
0.0165 |
0.400 |
|
| 45 |
48 |
44 |
354 |
0.0138 |
0.354 |
|
| 50 |
48 |
52 |
297 |
0.0117 |
0.297 |
|
| 60 |
60 |
60 |
250 |
0.0098 |
0.250 |
fine sand |
| 70 |
65 |
72 |
210 |
0.0083 |
0.210 |
|
| 80 |
80 |
85 |
177 |
0.0070 |
0.177 |
|
| 100 |
100 |
100 |
149 |
0.0059 |
0.149 |
|
| 120 |
115 |
120 |
125 |
0.0049 |
0.125 |
|
| 140 |
150 |
- |
105 |
0.0041 |
0.105 |
|
| 170 |
170 |
170 |
88 |
0.0035 |
0.088 |
|
| 200 |
200 |
200 |
74 |
0.0029 |
0.074 |
portland cement |
| 230 |
250 |
240 |
63 |
0.0024 |
0.063 |
|
| 270 |
270 |
- |
53 |
0.0021 |
0.053 |
|
| 325 |
325 |
350 |
44 |
0.0017 |
0.044 |
|
| 400 |
400 |
- |
37 |
0.0015 |
0.037 |
plant pollen |
| 550 |
- |
- |
25 |
0.0009 |
0.0025 |
|
| 800 |
- |
- |
15 |
0.0006 |
0.015 |
|
| 1200 |
- |
- |
12 |
0.0005 |
0.012 |
|
| 1250 |
- |
- |
10 |
0.0004 |
0.010 |
|
| 2500 |
- |
- |
10 |
0.0004 |
0.010 |
large bacteria |
| 4800 |
- |
- |
2 |
0.0001 |
0.002 |
smoke particle |
|